مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد وکس استخوان در جراحی مغز و اعصاب – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد وکس استخوان در جراحی مغز و اعصاب – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

 

مشخصات مقاله
ترجمه عنوان مقاله وکس استخوان در جراحی مغز و اعصاب: یک بررسی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله Bone Wax in Neurosurgery: A Review
انتشار مقاله سال ۲۰۱۸
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی ۵ صفحه
هزینه دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد.
پایگاه داده نشریه الزویر
نوع نگارش مقاله مقاله مروری (review article)
مقاله بیس این مقاله بیس نمیباشد
نمایه (index) scopus – master journals – JCR – MedLine
نوع مقاله ISI
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی  PDF
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) ۱٫۹۲۴ در سال ۲۰۱۷
شاخص H_index ۸۲ در سال ۲۰۱۸
شاخص SJR ۰٫۶۶۸ در سال ۲۰۱۸
رشته های مرتبط پزشکی
گرایش های مرتبط مغز و اعصاب
نوع ارائه مقاله ژورنال
مجله / کنفرانس جراحی مغز و اعصاب جهانی – World Neurosurgery
دانشگاه Department of Neurosurgery – College of Medical Sciences–Teaching Hospital – Nepal
کلمات کلیدی استخوان، وکس استخوان، خون بندی، جراحی مغز و اعصاب، مرور ادبیات، واکس ها
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Bone, Bone wax, Hemostasis, Neurosurgery, Review literature, Waxes
شناسه دیجیتال – doi
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.222
کد محصول E9611
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله  ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید.
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فهرست مطالب مقاله:
Highlights
Key words
Abbreviations and Acronyms
Introduction
History
Composition and Ingredients
Mechanism of Action and Chemical Properties
Historical Variants
Uses of BW in Neurosurgery
Complications
Advantages and Disadvantages
Availability and Packaging
Alternatives and Improvisations
Conclusion
References

بخشی از متن مقاله:
It has been 125 years since the so-called initial use of bone wax (BW) by Sir Victor Horsley, and a review of this age-old hemostatic agent seems appropriate. The first use of BW for hemostasis occurred in the eighteenth century, when modeling or candle wax was used for hemostasis. Although the pioneers in the use of BW in craniofacial surgeries were Jean Louis Belloq, Khristian Khristianovich Salomon, and François Magendie, the first successful use in neurosurgery was demonstrated by Henri Ferdinand Dolbeau in 1864 after extirpation of a frontal osteoma. This technique was further popularized by Sir Victor Alexander Haden Horsley, the father of British neurosurgery, who is often incorrectly mentioned as the inventor of BW. Originally derived from beeswax, the currently available commercial preparation also contains paraffin wax and isopropyl palmitate. The main action being mechanical tamponade, BW has found several other uses in neurosurgery, other than being a hemostatic agent. Although it is cost-effective, the use of BW is associated with several complications also, including ineffective bone healing and infection. Several alternatives are being developed, but none are yet a full replacement for “Horsley’s wax.”

INTRODUCTION

Bone wax (BW) is a widely used hemostatic agent in both cranial and spinal surgeries. It is mesmerizing to watch the heavy gush of blood from a diploic vein during a craniotomy being controlled by the prompt application of BW. Frequently, however, BW is used unnecessarily to control minute bone bleeding. Thus, a question has been raised in several specialties and surgeries, especially spine surgeries: Is the use of BW really indicated? This question is important because the use of BW has been associated with numerous complications, especially defective bone healing. Hence, many other alternatives are being developed and tried. We aim to review all the characteristics, uses, and complications associated with the use of BW, especially in relation to neurosurgery.

HISTORY

Henri-Ferdinand Dolbeau (1830e1877), the Professor of External Pathology and Surgeon of Paris Hospitals, was the first person to use BW for neurosurgery. He was the first surgeon to extirpate a frontal osteoma and use BW for the same in 1864.1 For experimental purposes in closing the venous sinuses, even Magendie (1783e1855) had used BW previously.2 It has been documented that unadulterated beeswax was used for amputation stump hemostasis during the American Civil War (1861e1865).3 Sir Victor Alexander Haden Horsley (1857e 1916) popularized the use of BW as a hemostatic agent after experimenting on cranial bones of dogs in 1885.4 He modified his preparation of BW with the help of an Oxford Street pharmacist named P.W. Squire, as the original one was not meeting the standard of modeling wax.5 The first documented use of this modified BW was by Rushton Parker, who reported its use in craniocervical surgery in 1892 for chronic suppurative otitis media with sigmoid sinus and jugular vein thrombosis.6 Since this period, the term Horsley’s wax remained synonymous with BW, although several modifications in its composition occurred over 125 years. Many Russian neurosurgeons argue that the formulation was developed and introduced into neurosurgery as early as the 1850s by surgeons in Moscow. In addition, some hospitals in Russia continue to prepare beeswax according to the original nineteenth-century formula.7 In the 1924 edition of Carson’s Modern Operative Surgery, the use of BW is recommended not for bone hemostasis— the currently prevalent application—but for preventing bone healing and for the creation of a pseudoarthrosis.8 There has not been a significant change in the formulation of BW since 1924. The material is still composed of insoluble and nonresorbable beeswax softened with paraffin or isopropyl palmitate, or both.

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