مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد روانپزشکی مشاوره و روان پزشکی و پزشکی روانشناسی – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد روانپزشکی مشاوره و روان پزشکی و پزشکی روانشناسی – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

 

مشخصات مقاله
ترجمه عنوان مقاله روانپزشکی مشاوره و روان پزشکی و پزشکی روانشناسی: چه نامی است؟
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry vs Psychosomatic Medicine: What’s in a name?
انتشار مقاله سال ۲۰۱۸
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی ۴ صفحه
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پایگاه داده نشریه الزویر
نوع نگارش مقاله Mini review
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نمایه (index) scopus – master journals – JCR – MedLine
نوع مقاله ISI
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی  PDF
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) ۲٫۵۳۴ در سال ۲۰۱۷
شاخص H_index ۸۹ در سال ۲۰۱۸
شاخص SJR ۰٫۹۷ در سال ۲۰۱۸
رشته های مرتبط پزشکی، روانشناسی
گرایش های مرتبط روانپزشکی
نوع ارائه مقاله ژورنال
مجله / کنفرانس روانشناسی – Psychosomatics
دانشگاه Department of Psychiatry – Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School – MA
کلمات کلیدی روانپزشکی-مشاوره، پزشکی روانشناسی، روانپزشکی ارتباطی، روانپزشکی پزشکی، آکادمی روان پزشکی روانشناسی، آکادمی روانپزشکی مشاوره و ارتباط
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine, Liaison psychiatry, Medical Psychiatry, Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine, Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry
شناسه دیجیتال – doi
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2017.11.006
کد محصول E9593
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فهرست مطالب مقاله:
Key words
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بخشی از متن مقاله:
On November 11, 2017, the Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine (APM) voted to change its name to the Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (ACLP). This follows the American Board of Medical Specialties’ (ABMS) decision to change the official name of the subspecialty from Psychosomatic Medicine to Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry. These changes have been long in coming. The field itself has existed for many decades, both in the United States1 and internationally2 and was described in the literature as early as the 1920s.3 The issue of an official name first emerged in the context of the APM’s efforts, 25 years ago, to attain subspecialty status. The name “Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry” was proposed and endorsed by the American Psychiatric Association. However, shortly afterward, the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS, responsible for accrediting medical specialties and subspecialties and the parent board of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology [ABPN]) declared a moratorium on new subspecialties. The APM tried again in 2000.4 This time, the name “Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry” was not approved by the ABMS, partly because of the argument that all psychiatrists should be able to perform consultations. At an annual meeting of the APM, shortly afterward, several other names were proposed by members, including “Medical Psychiatry,” “Medical-Surgical Psychiatry,” “Psychiatry in the Medical Setting,” and “General Hospital Psychiatry”; however, each had obvious drawbacks in being either overlying inclusive or unnecessarily exclusive of practitioners in the field. After much debate, the APM agreed to accept the name “Psychosomatic Medicine.” This name was chosen as a practical choice because (1) it was likely to be acceptable to regulatory organizations as the field did not overlap with other subspecialties, (2) it had historic significance,4–۶ and (3) the name was used by the organization as well as the primary journals in the field, Psychosomatics, the Journal of Psychosomatic Research, and the Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine. Among many psychiatrists in the field, some dissatisfaction was expressed about the name because it seemed to suggest that the field’s sole focus was on somatoform disorders. The Oxford English Dictionary defines “psychosomatic” as “caused or aggravated by a mental factor such as internal conflict or stress,”۷ and this meaning was often the one attributed to the field by other doctors, trainees, and the lay public.8 It was also the basis for some of the classic research investigating “psychosomatic diseases” that were presumed to be directly caused by underlying emotional states.6 Such research as that done by Alexander9 contributed to a more psychoanalytic approach to the understanding of Psychosomatic Medicine in the United States. This was not always the case internationally. For example, in Germany, “Psychosomatic Medicine” has a broader connotation, and under the influence of pioneers such as von Uexküll, Psychosomatic Medicine is seen as central to all of medicine, incorporating an integrative approach in which all organic and psychological problems were multifactorial in cause and should be treated together rather than by experts in separate disciplines10; this influence is reflected in the fact that most German university hospitals have a department of psychosomatic medicine independent of their departments of psychiatry.

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