مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد عملکرد نوآوری انواع سرمایه داری محصول صادراتی

مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد عملکرد نوآوری انواع سرمایه داری محصول صادراتی

 

مشخصات مقاله
عنوان مقاله  Varieties of capitalism, innovation performance and the transformation of science into exported products: A  panel analysis
ترجمه عنوان مقاله  انواع سرمایه داری، عملکرد نوآوری و تحول علم در جهت محصولات صادراتی: تجزیه و تحلیل پانل
فرمت مقاله  PDF
نوع مقاله  ISI
سال انتشار

مقاله سال ۲۰۱۷

تعداد صفحات مقاله  ۱۰ صفحه
رشته های مرتبط  مدیریت و اقتصاد
گرایش های مرتبط  مدیریت بازاریابی و صادرات
مجله  پیش بینی فنی و تغییر اجتماعی – Technological Forecasting & Social Change
دانشگاه  مرکز بین المللی مطالعات سازمان و پژوهش های نوآوری (ICOIS)، دانشگاه مالی و اقتصاد دانگ، لیائونینگ، چین
کلمات کلیدی  انواع سرمایه داری، اقتصاد بازار ترکیبی (MMEs)، نوآوری، عملکرد نوآوری و صادرات، تبدیل علم ملی، هزینه های نظامی و  تکنولوژی در حال افزایش، ناسازگاری سازمانی و مقایسه ای، مزیت
کد محصول  E4579
تعداد کلمات  ۸۰۳۴ کلمه
نشریه  نشریه الزویر
لینک مقاله در سایت مرجع  لینک این مقاله در سایت الزویر (ساینس دایرکت) Sciencedirect – Elsevier
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله  ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید.
دانلود رایگان مقاله دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی
سفارش ترجمه این مقاله سفارش ترجمه این مقاله

 

بخشی از متن مقاله:
۱٫ Introduction

In their VoC (varieties of capitalism) argument, Hall and Soskice (2001) suggest that an MME (mixed market economy) has a comparative disadvantage in relation to both radical innovation and incremental innovation. Subsequently, evidence from multiple studies either support or oppose this argument. Most of these studies focus on the notion of national ‘institutional coherence’, or complementarities, in liberal market economies (LMEs) such as the USA and in coordinated market economies (CMEs) such as Germany. Hall and Soskice (2001) posit that there is national institutional coherence in LMEs and CMEs, which offers them comparative advantages in radical and incremental innovation, respectively. On the other hand, MMEs lack national institutional coherence and thus perform poorly in both radical and incremental innovation. Institutional incoherence is the primary source of MMEs’ comparative disadvantage. Subsequently, intellectual tension formed between those who see national institutional incoherence as a comparative disadvantage of the MME (Allen, 2013; Hall and Gingerich, 2009; Hall and Soskice, 2001; Schneider and Paunescu, 2012) and those who refute institutional coherence as a necessary or sufficient condition for comparative advantage of MMEs (Allen and Whitely, 2012; Campbell and Pedersen, 2007; Kenworthy, 2006; Lane and Wood, 2009; Nölke and Vliegenthart, 2009; Taylor, 2004; Walker et al., 2014; Witt and Jackson, 2016). The core issue in this divide is that of institutional incoherence in the MME.

One side finds institutional coherence crucial for economic performance. The institutional coherence of the LME is seen as favourable for radical innovation, whereas the CME has the institutional coherence required to support incremental innovation. This is supported by empirical studies of national performance regarding patents (Akkermans et al., 2009; Hall and Gingerich, 2009), export performance (Allen et al., 2006; Schneider et al., 2010) and at other macro levels of analysis and outcome measures. At least partially, the original set of countries in the MME category such as France, Italy, Spain, Greece, Portugal and Turkey (Allen et al., 2006; Hall and Soskice, 2001), as well as a newly added set of MME countries such as Japan, Korea, Norway, Italy, Portugal, Czech Republic and Hungary (Schneider and Paunescu, 2012) fail to have better innovation performance because of their incoherent institutions.

The opposing argument suggests that institutional coherence is neither necessary nor sufficient. External changes and internal sector-level diversity can reduce the institutional coherence of an LME or CME, let alone an MME. Studies show that national economies achieve comparable innovation performance without conforming to either the LME or CME models (Campbell and Pedersen, 2007; Hancke et al., 2008; Nölke and Vliegenthart, 2009; Walker et al., 2014; Witt and Jackson,2016). Further evidence shows that some firms in LMEs are producing incremental innovation and some in CMEs are conducting radical innovation (Allen et al., 2006; p10; Mudambi, 2008). This evidence reduces support for the critical role of coherence. Sectoral differences deliver another blow to the disadvantages of institutional incoherence in relation to comparative advantage which may originates from sectoral positions of strength rather than institutional coherence (Allen and Whitely, 2012; Crouch et al., 2009; Witt and Jackson, 2016). Externally, internationalization exerts pressure on national economies to partially change and partially retain institutions. Efficient adaptations to external pressure create combinations of institutions that hardly exhibit coherence according to ideal type LMEs and CMEs

ثبت دیدگاه