مشخصات مقاله | |
ترجمه عنوان مقاله | ضعف اجتماعی و علائم افسردگی در طول همه گیری COVID-19 در میان سالمندان در ژاپن: نقش عادات ورزش در خانه |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Social frailty and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in Japan: Role of home exercise habits |
انتشار | مقاله سال 2022 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 6 صفحه |
هزینه | دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد. |
پایگاه داده | نشریه الزویر |
نوع نگارش مقاله |
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article) |
مقاله بیس | این مقاله بیس میباشد |
نمایه (index) | Scopus – Master Journals List – JCR – Medline |
نوع مقاله | ISI |
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی | |
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) |
3.250 در سال 2020 |
شاخص H_index | 75 در سال 2020 |
شاخص SJR | 0.985 در سال 2020 |
شناسه ISSN | 0167-4943 |
شاخص Quartile (چارک) | Q3 در سال 2020 |
فرضیه | ندارد |
مدل مفهومی | ندارد |
پرسشنامه | ندارد |
متغیر | دارد |
رفرنس | دارد |
رشته های مرتبط | روانشناسی |
گرایش های مرتبط | روانشناسی بالینی و روانشناسی عمومی |
نوع ارائه مقاله |
ژورنال |
مجله | آرشیو پیری شناسی و سالمندان – Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics |
دانشگاه | Department of Rehabilitation and Care, Seijoh University, Aicihi, Japan |
کلمات کلیدی | ضعف اجتماعی، ژاپن، افراد مسن، کووید – 19 علائم افسردگی، ورزش در خانه |
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی | Social frailty – Japan – Older adults – COVID-19 – Depressive symptoms – Home exercise |
شناسه دیجیتال – doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2021.104555 |
کد محصول | E15776 |
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله | ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله | دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی |
سفارش ترجمه این مقاله | سفارش ترجمه این مقاله |
فهرست مطالب مقاله: |
Abstract Keywords Introduction Methods Results Discussion Conclusions CRediT authorship contribution statement Declaration of competing interest Acknowledgments Funding Statement Data statement Appendix. Supplementary materials References |
بخشی از متن مقاله: |
ABSTRACT Objectives: : We examined the association between social frailty and depressive symptoms among communitydwelling older adults during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Additionally, we investigated whether home exercise habits moderated the impact of social frailty on depressive symptoms. Methods: : This cross-sectional study included 1,103 community-dwelling older adults (54.0% female, mean age [standard deviation] = 81.1 [5.0] years) from a semi-urban area of Japan who completed a mailed questionnaire survey in October 2020. Social frailty status was categorized as non-social frailty, pre-social frailty, and social frailty, which was assessed by financial difficulties, living alone, lack of social activity, and contact with neighbors. Depressive symptoms were defined as a Kessler 6 score ≥5. We performed a multivariable logistic regression analysis to examine the association between social frailty and depressive symptoms, and also conducted stratified analysis of home exercise habits during the pandemic. Results: : A total of 309 (28.0%) participants had depressive symptoms. Compared with non-social frailty, social frailty was associated with depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 1.80, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] = 1.16–2.79, p = 0.009). A similar relationship was observed in those who did not exercise at home (OR = 2.10, 95%CI = 1.14–3.84, p =0.017). However, no such relationship was observed in those who did exercise at home (OR = 1.50, 95%CI = 0.79–2.85, p =0.213). Conclusions: : Social frailty was associated with a risk of depressive symptoms during the pandemic. In addition, our findings suggested that home exercise may buffer the association between social frailty and depressive symptoms. Introduction Many people have been affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, both directly and indirectly. The World Health Organization declared a COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020 (World Health Organization, 2020). Owing to the insufficient establishment of effective pharmacological interventions, COVID-19 management depends on public health measures to mitigate its spread and flatten the pandemic curve. These measures include bans on public gatherings, stay-at-home policies, and physical distancing strategies(Hartley & Perencevich, 2020). In Japan, a state of emergency was issued by the government on April 7, 2020, calling for restrictions on interactions between citizens and refraining from social interactions (lifted on May 31, 2020) (Karako, Song, Chen, Tang, & Kokudo, 2021; Looi, 2020). Some prefectures declared a local prefectural-level state of emergency in late July 2020, corresponding to the second wave. This involved self-restraint when dining at restaurants at night (lifted in early September 2020) (Gifu Prefectural Office, 2020; Karako et al., 2021). |