مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد نگرانی اجتماعی در رابطه با استفاده از گوشی هوشمند – امرالد ۲۰۱۷

مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد نگرانی اجتماعی در رابطه با استفاده از گوشی هوشمند – امرالد ۲۰۱۷

 

مشخصات مقاله
انتشار مقاله سال ۲۰۱۷
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی ۴۸ صفحه
هزینه دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد.
منتشر شده در نشریه امرالد
نوع مقاله ISI
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله Depression and social anxiety in relation to problematic smartphone use: the prominent role of rumination
ترجمه عنوان مقاله افسردگی و نگرانی اجتماعی در رابطه با استفاده مشکل ساز از گوشی هوشمند: نقش برجسته نشخواری ذهنی
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی  PDF
رشته های مرتبط روانشناسی، پزشکی
گرایش های مرتبط روانشناسی عمومی، روانپزشکی
مجله تحقیق اینترنتی – Internet Research
دانشگاه Department of Psychology – University of Toledo – Toledo – USA
کلمات کلیدی افسردگی؛ اضطراب اجتماعی؛ نشخوار؛ نظریه ارتباطات؛ استفاده از تکنولوژی Problematic، اعتیاد به تلفن هوشمند؛ استفاده از تلفن هوشمند اعتیاد به اینترنت
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Depression; Social Anxiety; Rumination; Communication Theory; Problematic technology use; Smartphone addiction; Smartphone use; Internet addiction
کد محصول E8028
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله  ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید.
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Introduction

In recent years, published studies have examined the construct of problematic smartphone use. Problematic smartphone use is often defined as excessive use of a smartphone, with social or occupational functional impairment, and including dependence and symptoms seen in addictive disorders such as withdrawal and tolerance (Billieux et al., 2015a). Research has examined relations between psychopathology and problematic smartphone use and/or the continuum of smartphone use frequency. Depression and anxiety severity in particular are well-supported in association with problematic smartphone use and use frequency (reviewed in Elhai et al., 2017a). However, little research has explored the role of more contemporary transdiagnostic constructs of psychopathology in studying these relationships. The most commonly studied psychopathology constructs in relation to problematic smartphone use and usage frequency include variables measuring levels of depression, anxiety, stress and low self-esteem (reviewed in Elhai et al., 2017a). Depression and anxiety severity have demonstrated moderate and small links (respectively) to levels of problematic smartphone use and usage frequency, with effect sizes of .30 to .50 for depression severity (recently in Demirci et al., 2015; Lu et al., 2011; Smetaniuk, 2014), and approximately .20 for anxiety severity (recently, Demirci et al., 2015; Elhai et al., 2016; Kim, R et al., 2015; Lee, Y-K et al., 2014). These findings generally parallel those from the literature on internet addiction (but not specifically smartphone use) (Ho et al., 2014; Prizant-Passal et al., 2016). However, effect sizes are nonetheless small on average for anxiety, and in some studies for depression severity (Augner and Hacker, 2012; Elhai et al., 2016, 2017b; Kim, J et al., 2015). Some evidence suggests a bidirectional relationship, whereby problematic smartphone use can lead to depression and anxiety severity, and vice-versa (van Deursen et al., 2015; Yen et al., 2012). Theory and empirical evidence demonstrate a dual system process that underlies addictive disorders, involving a balance between impulsive reward seeking and reflection/inhibition (Bechara, 2005; Volkow and Fowler, 2000). This theory has been supported in research on problematic use of technology, and suggests that deficits in brain circuitry may be responsible for such problematic use (Turel and Qahri-Saremi, 2016; Turel et al., 2016). Relevant to the present paper, depression and anxiety severity, and rumination, may be caused by the same types of brain circuitry deficits found in the addictive disorders. Furthermore, research on problematic smartphone use thus far has not examined more contemporary “transdiagnostic” psychopathology constructs – that is, constructs which cut across numerous mental disorders. Such constructs are increasingly important in understanding mechanisms involved in the etiology and maintenance of psychopathology (Mansell et al., 2008). Mediating and moderating variables between psychopathology and problematic internet use (albeit not specific to smartphone) have been tested and supported recently (Brand et al., 2016; Jiang, 2014).

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