| مشخصات مقاله | |
| ترجمه عنوان مقاله | آبزی پروری ساحلی در زنگبار ، تانزانیا |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Coastal aquaculture in Zanzibar, Tanzania |
| انتشار | مقاله سال 2022 |
| تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 13 صفحه |
| هزینه | دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد. |
| پایگاه داده | نشریه الزویر |
| نوع نگارش مقاله |
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article) |
| مقاله بیس | این مقاله بیس نمیباشد |
| نمایه (index) | Scopus – Master Journals List – JCR |
| نوع مقاله | ISI |
| فرمت مقاله انگلیسی | |
| ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) |
4.242 در سال 2020 |
| شاخص H_index | 176 در سال 2020 |
| شاخص SJR | 1.066 در سال 2020 |
| شناسه ISSN | 0044-8486 |
| شاخص Quartile (چارک) | Q1 در سال 2020 |
| فرضیه | ندارد |
| مدل مفهومی | ندارد |
| پرسشنامه | ندارد |
| متغیر | ندارد |
| رفرنس | دارد |
| رشته های مرتبط | مهندسی منابع طبیعی |
| گرایش های مرتبط | آبزی پروری |
| نوع ارائه مقاله |
ژورنال |
| مجله | آبزی پروری – Aquaculture |
| دانشگاه | گروه اکولوژی ، محیط زیست و علوم گیاهی ، دانشگاه استکهلم ، استکهلم ، سوئد |
| کلمات کلیدی | حاکمیت دریانوردی، پرورش جلبک دریایی، پرورش ماهی، پرورش مروارید، فرهنگ خیار دریایی، پرواربندی خرچنگ، غرب اقیانوس هند |
| کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی | Mariculture governance – Seaweed farming – Fish farming – Pearl farming – Sea cucumber cultures – Crab fattening – Western Indian Ocean |
| شناسه دیجیتال – doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737331 |
| کد محصول | E15692 |
| وضعیت ترجمه مقاله | ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید. |
| دانلود رایگان مقاله | دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی |
| سفارش ترجمه این مقاله | سفارش ترجمه این مقاله |
| فهرست مطالب مقاله: |
| Abstract Keywords Introduction Methodology Sectoral development and governance of coastal aquaculture Discussion and conclusions Author statement Declaration of Competing Interest Acknowledgements Appendix A. Supplementary data References |
| بخشی از متن مقاله: |
| ABSTRACT This study provides an overview of the multi-sectoral coastal aquaculture development in Zanzibar (Tanzania) over the last thirty years based on empirical evidence from interviews, field observations, policy reports and literature reviews. Despite the immense potential of aquaculture for food and livelihoods, only seaweed farming has so far established into commercial-scale production. This activity is dominated by women and became widespread in the early 1990s as a small but regular source of income. However, seaweed farming constraints such as frequent seaweed die-offs, as well as economic and institutional constraints inhibit its development. Other types of aquaculture activities such as fish farming, mud crab fattening, half-pearl farming, sea cucumber farming and sponge and coral cultures are under development with limited production or in experimental stages. Common constraints among these activities are economic limitations, lack of technical infrastructure and skills, small and irregular production, and limited trade and market availabilities. At the same time, there is a lack of sufficient management and monitoring systems, while there are no formal regulations or clear strategies to boost aquaculture at the national level. In addition, new aquaculture initiatives are often dominated by donor-driven projects instead of local entrepreneurships. This situation does not encourage engagement in aquaculture and thus such activities are outcompeted by other already established sectors (e.g. agriculture and fisheries). We conclude that aquaculture has great potential to evolve due to high environmental capacity. Nevertheless, achieving profitable production and a stronger commitment within local communities, as well as developing effective mariculture governance through support mechanisms and clear strategies to boost the sector at the national level, are essential for sustainable mariculture development in Zanzibar. |