| مشخصات مقاله | |
| ترجمه عنوان مقاله | شیوع پارکینسونیسم و بیماری پارکینسون در جمعیت شهری و روستایی از آمریکای لاتین: یک مطالعه مبتنی بر جامعه |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Prevalence of parkinsonism and Parkinson disease in urban and rural populations from Latin America: A community based study |
| انتشار | مقاله سال ۲۰۲۲ |
| تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | ۱۳ صفحه |
| هزینه | دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد. |
| پایگاه داده | نشریه الزویر |
| نوع نگارش مقاله |
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article) |
| مقاله بیس | این مقاله بیس نمیباشد |
| نمایه (index) | DOAJ |
| نوع مقاله | ISI |
| فرمت مقاله انگلیسی | |
| شناسه ISSN | ۲۶۶۷-۱۹۳X |
| فرضیه | ندارد |
| مدل مفهومی | ندارد |
| پرسشنامه | ندارد |
| متغیر | ندارد |
| رفرنس | دارد |
| رشته های مرتبط | پزشکی |
| گرایش های مرتبط | روانپزشکی، مغز و اعصاب |
| نوع ارائه مقاله |
ژورنال |
| مجله | سلامت منطقه‌ای لانست – آمریکا – The Lancet Regional Health – Americas |
| دانشگاه | Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, USA |
| کلمات کلیدی | پارکینسونیسم، بیماری پارکینسون، شیوع، عوامل خطر، آمریکای لاتین |
| کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی | Parkinsonism – Parkinson’s disease – Prevalence – Risk factors – Latin America |
| شناسه دیجیتال – doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2021.100136 |
| کد محصول | E15883 |
| وضعیت ترجمه مقاله | ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید. |
| دانلود رایگان مقاله | دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی |
| سفارش ترجمه این مقاله | سفارش ترجمه این مقاله |
| فهرست مطالب مقاله: |
| Keywords Introduction Methods Results Discussion Conclusions Data sharing statement Declaration of interests Acknowledgments Appendix. Supplementary materials References |
| بخشی از متن مقاله: |
| Introduction The upcoming demographic shifts toward older populations have led efforts to estimate the expected healthcare burden for the coming decades, particularly for neurodegenerative diseases for which incidence rises considerably with age, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD).1,2 Neurological disorders are now among the leading cause of disability globally.3 Among those, PD is the most common movement disorder, aside from essential tremor, and the second most common neurodegenerative disease after AD.4,5 Because of the global impact of PD, many epidemiological studies have been conducted worldwide over the past few decades.6 The overwhelming majority of the epidemiological studies in PD have been carried out in high-income countries (HIC). However, there is limited data from large population studies in low and middleincome countries (LMIC) available for consideration.7 Population aging is affecting LMIC countries at a faster rate than HIC, especially those in Latin America (LatAm). The demographic change in LatAm is accompanied by a health transition being driven by changes in habits and lifestyles, where non-communicable diseases, such as PD and AD, are becoming the primary cause of morbidity and disability. Therefore, determining PD prevalence and risk factors is particularly relevant for public health planning in LatAm.8 One of the great challenges in studying the epidemiology of PD is the relatively low frequency and the difficulty in establishing a diagnosis. In addition, prevalence estimates vary widely across studies and countries.9 Age-adjusted PD prevalence appears to be lower in Africa than in Europe and North America,10,11 whereas the prevalence in Asia is similar to that in Europe andNorth America,12,13 with relatively few population-based studies in LatAm. However, differences in methodology and diagnostic criteria hampers the interpretation of this geographic variation. These factors, along with the absence of populationbased disease registries, have significantly contributed to the gap in knowledge about the epidemiologic characteristics of PD in LatAm countries. This fact encouraged us to estimate the prevalence of parkinsonism and PD in older populations from Latin America. To the best of our knowledge, studies on the prevalence of parkinsonism (a motor syndrome that manifests as rigidity, tremors, and bradykinesia) and PD (a primary degenerative disease of the brain) are scarce in Latin America, with only six published studies on this topic (Uruguay, Argentina, Cuba, Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia). |