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مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد ساختار برنامه فرزندپروری، موانع بالقوه و تسهیل کننده ها – MDPI 2022

 

مشخصات مقاله
ترجمه عنوان مقاله ساختار برنامه فرزندپروری، موانع بالقوه و تسهیلگران: مروری بر محدوده
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله Parenting Programme Structure, Potential Barriers, and Facilitators: A Scoping Review
نشریه MDPI
سال انتشار ۲۰۲۲
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی  ۱۳ صفحه
هزینه  دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد.
مقاله بیس این مقاله بیس نمیباشد
نمایه (index) JCR – Master Journal List – Scopus – DOAJ – Medline
نوع مقاله
ISI
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی  PDF
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF)
۴٫۵۳۶ در سال ۲۰۲۱
شاخص H_index ۱۳۸ در سال ۲۰۲۳
شاخص SJR ۸۳۰۹۸ در سال ۲۰۲۱
شناسه ISSN ۱۶۶۰-۴۶۰۱
شاخص Quartile (چارک) Q1 در سال ۲۰۲۱
فرضیه ندارد
مدل مفهومی ندارد
پرسشنامه ندارد
متغیر ندارد
رفرنس دارد
رشته های مرتبط روانشناسی
گرایش های مرتبط روانشناسی عمومی – روانشناسی بالینی کودک و نوجوان
نوع ارائه مقاله
ژورنال
مجله / کنفرانس مجله بین المللی تحقیقات محیطی – International Journal of Environmental Research
دانشگاه Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Escola Superior de Saúde. NURSE’IN-UIESI, Portugal
کلمات کلیدی استرس والدین – آموزش والدین – رشد کودک – سلامت خانواده – فرزندپروری – بررسی محدوده
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی parental stress – parenting education – child development – family health – parenting – scoping review
شناسه دیجیتال – doi https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013655
لینک سایت مرجع
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/20/13655
کد محصول e17366
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله  ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید.
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فهرست مطالب مقاله:
Abstract
۱ Introduction
۲ Materials and Methods
۳ Results
۴ Discussion
۵ Conclusions
References

بخشی از متن مقاله:

Abstract

     Becoming a parent is a challenging transition, and stress factors may arise. This scoping review aims to map, from the literature, the structure, potential barriers, and facilitators to be considered when conducting a parenting programme for parents of children up to 3 years old. It followed the JBI methodology and included studies with parents of children up to 3 years old (Participants), studies about parenting programme structure, its potential barriers, and facilitators (Concept) in the healthcare or community setting (Context). Qualitative and/or quantitative study designs and grey literature publications between 2016 and 2021 were eligible. The search was performed in three stages in CINAHL Plus with Full Text, MEDLINE with Full Text, and PubMed databases. It was also conducted in OpenGrey, ProQuest, Portuguese Open Access Scientific Repository, and Google Scholar. Fourteen articles were selected. The following aspects were identified regarding parenting programmes: benefits; structuring elements to be considered; facilitating factors and possible barriers to its development, and measurement instruments to assess the programme. Parenting programmes are important ways to contribute to a healthy, sustainable, and resilient society. It should be adapted to individuals, groups, and communities. They add value to parents, children, and society and should be carefully adapted to the group’s needs.

Introduction

     Healthy development during childhood promotes vigorous adulthood, contributing to a productive and sustainable society. A family household is where children establish first relationships, attachment, and continuous interaction, learn to trust and become acquainted with basic social rules [1]. However, it is also where most child abuse occurs, often caused by a parent [2–۶]. This toxic stress impact on the early years triggers adverse adulthood outcomes and shortens life expectancy [7–۱۰].

     Different kinds of stress can be induced: positive, tolerable, and toxic. The first is a normal part of healthy functioning; the second is more intense and long-lasting but can be buffered by supportive relations allowing the nervous system to get back on track; toxic stress arises from prolonged adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) such as reiterated abuse, chronic neglect, exposure to violence, or accumulated economic hardship in the family [8].

     Parents and family are those closest to the child and are expected to be the best caregivers [11]. However, cumulative toxic stress can occur without appropriate parental support, which may cause development disruption [12] and promote morbidity before adulthood and early death [8,12].

Conclusions

     This study provides an overview of parenting programmes, and the results guide several recommendations for the future. The results of this article may help public health professionals to plan evidencebased parenting programmes with better outcomes for families, children, and society. These results will guide professionals in constructing more sustainable and effective parental programmes.

      Considering the various benefits, such as increased parent competence, self-efficacy, lower parental stress, lower depression symptoms, and child behaviour problems, implementing parental programmes is an added value for parents, children, and society. However, professionals should be aware of the barriers identified in this study (related to distance strategies and individual needs) and carefully adapt any programme to individual, group or community needs.

     Parenting programmes are important ways to contribute to a healthy, sustainable, and resilient society. They benefit parents by reducing signs of stress and depression and increasing their self-efficacy and social behaviour, which leads to positive changes in childcare. In addition, they bring benefits to the parent–child relationship by relieving social pressure from parents, allowing a focus on the relationship with the child as an individual. Finally, parenting programmes also positively affect society through knowledge sharing, networking, and support so that children can grow up in healthy environments and maximise their full potential.

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