مشخصات مقاله | |
ترجمه عنوان مقاله | تبیین ارتباط بین افسردگی، اضطراب و شناخت در بزرگسالان میانسال: کاربرد رویکردهای بعدی و طبقهبندی |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Elucidating the association between depression, anxiety, and cognition in middle-aged adults: Application of dimensional and categorical approaches |
انتشار | مقاله سال 2022 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 8 صفحه |
هزینه | دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد. |
پایگاه داده | نشریه الزویر |
نوع نگارش مقاله |
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article) |
مقاله بیس | این مقاله بیس میباشد |
نمایه (index) | Scopus – Master Journals List – JCR |
نوع مقاله | ISI |
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی | |
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) |
4.839 در سال 2020 |
شاخص H_index | 188 در سال 2020 |
شاخص SJR | 1.892 در سال 2020 |
شناسه ISSN | 0165-0327 |
شاخص Quartile (چارک) | Q1 در سال 2020 |
فرضیه | ندارد |
مدل مفهومی | ندارد |
پرسشنامه | ندارد |
متغیر | دارد |
رفرنس | دارد |
رشته های مرتبط | روانشناسی |
گرایش های مرتبط | روانشناسی بالینی |
نوع ارائه مقاله |
ژورنال |
مجله | مجله اختلالات عاطفی – Journal of Affective Disorders |
دانشگاه | Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Australia |
کلمات کلیدی | بیماری آلزایمر، کاهش خطر زوال عقل، افسردگی، اضطراب |
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی | Alzheimer’s disease – Dementia risk reduction – Depression – Anxiety |
شناسه دیجیتال – doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.10.007 |
کد محصول | E15900 |
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله | ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله | دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی |
سفارش ترجمه این مقاله | سفارش ترجمه این مقاله |
فهرست مطالب مقاله: |
Abstract Keywords Introduction Methods Results Discussion Funding Declaration of Competing Interest Acknowledgements Appendix. Supplementary materials References |
بخشی از متن مقاله: |
ABSTRACT Background: In older adults, depressive and anxiety symptoms are associated with dementia risk, and represent a manifestation of the dementia prodrome. Understanding how these symptoms are related to cognition in midlife may inform risk models of dementia. Methods: This study examined the relationship between depressive and anxiety symptoms, and cognition, in a sample (n= 2,657) of participants enrolled in the Healthy Brain Project. Depressive and Anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. Objective cognition was assessed using the Cogstate Brief Battery and subjective cognition assessed using the Alzheimer’s disease Cooperative Study Cognitive Function Instrument. Results: Somatic- and panic-related anxiety symptoms were associated significantly with poorer attention; while tension- and panic-related anxiety were associated significantly with poorer memory. Having clinically meaningful anxiety or depressive symptoms was associated with increased subjective cognitive concerns (d=-0.37). This was further increased for those with clinically meaningful anxiety and depressive symptoms (d = -1.07). Limitations: This study reports cross-sectional data, and uses a sample enriched with individuals with a family history of dementia who are therefore at a higher risk of developing dementia compared to the general population. Additionally, biological markers such as cortisol, Aβ, and tau were unavailable. Conclusion: The results support the hypothesis that depressive and anxiety symptoms may increase risk of cognitive decline. Further, they suggest that using depression and anxiety as clinical markers may be helpful in identifying the earliest signs of cognitive decline. Introduction In older adults, depressive and anxiety symptoms are associated with increased risk of cognitive impairment, vascular dementia (VD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (Becker et al., 2018; Cherbuin et al., 2015; Deckers et al., 2015; Diniz et al., 2013; Gimson et al., 2018). When levels of depressive symptoms reach clinically-meaningful thresholds, they become associated with increased risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD dementia, with risk ratios ranging from 1.05 to 4.39 (Almeida et al., 2017; Jiro et al., 2016; Rasmussen et al., 2018). The presence of depression and anxiety in mid-life is also associated with a doubled risk of developing dementia in later life, with meta-analytic estimates indicating that relative risk ratios for dementia range from 1.3 to 2.7 (Becker et al., 2018; Prince et al., 2013; Santab´ arbara et al., 2019, 2019). |