مشخصات مقاله | |
ترجمه عنوان مقاله | سرمایه گذاری های زیرساختی و پویایی کارآفرینی در ایالات متحده |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Infrastructure investments and entrepreneurial dynamism in the U.S. |
انتشار | مقاله سال ۲۰۱۹ |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | ۲۸ صفحه |
هزینه | دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد. |
پایگاه داده | نشریه الزویر |
نوع نگارش مقاله |
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article) |
مقاله بیس | این مقاله بیس میباشد |
نمایه (index) | Scopus – Master Journals List – JCR |
نوع مقاله | ISI |
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی | |
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF) |
۷٫۷۶۰ در سال ۲۰۱۸ |
شاخص H_index | ۱۵۴ در سال ۲۰۱۹ |
شاخص SJR | ۴٫۸۳۵ در سال ۲۰۱۸ |
شناسه ISSN | ۰۸۸۳-۹۰۲۶ |
شاخص Quartile (چارک) | Q1 در سال ۲۰۱۸ |
مدل مفهومی | دارد |
پرسشنامه | ندارد |
متغیر | دارد |
رفرنس | دارد |
رشته های مرتبط | اقتصاد، مدیریت |
گرایش های مرتبط | اقتصاد مالی، کارآفرینی، توسعه اقتصادی و برنامه ریزی، مدیریت پروژه |
نوع ارائه مقاله |
ژورنال |
مجله | مجله سرمایه گذاری در تجارت – Journal Of Business Venturing |
دانشگاه | Baugh Center for Entrepreneurship & Free Enterprise, Baylor University, One Bear Place #98011, Waco, TX 76798, United States of America |
کلمات کلیدی | ورود، خروج، فعال کننده خارجی/غیرفعال کننده، سرمایه گذاری های زیرساختی، موسسات، کارآفرینی منطقه ای |
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی | Entry، Exit، External Enabler/Disabler، Infrastructure investments، Institutions، Regional entrepreneurship |
شناسه دیجیتال – doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.10.005 |
کد محصول | E12877 |
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله | ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله | دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی |
سفارش ترجمه این مقاله | سفارش ترجمه این مقاله |
فهرست مطالب مقاله: |
Abstract
۱- Introduction ۲- Conceptual framework & theory ۳- Data & methodology ۴- Empirical results ۵- Discussion References |
بخشی از متن مقاله: |
Abstract Investments in physical infrastructure induce environmental changes that serve both an enabling and disabling function, potentially acting to simultaneously stimulate new business establishment and provoke exit by some incumbent establishments. The opening of a new establishment results in the creation of jobs that did not previously exist. Similarly, the closing of an establishment results in the permanent loss of jobs. I develop a theoretical model that depicts this external enabler/disabler process and test the model’s predictions empirically tested using annual state-level data spanning the period 1993–۲۰۱۵٫ The results from dynamic panel system GMM estimation suggest that public and private infrastructure investments exert opposite effects on dynamism. Whereas private infrastructure investment is positively and significantly associated with the creation of businesses and jobs, public infrastructure investments are associated with the destruction of businesses and jobs. These results point to private infrastructure investment serving primarily an entrepreneurial enabler role and public infrastructure investment an entrepreneurial disabler role. Executive summary Scholars are increasingly interested in how the environmental context affects entrepreneurial activity across regions (Fritsch and Storey, 2014; Sternberg, 2009). One aspect of the environment that has received sparse attention is investment in physical infrastructure development. Audretsch et al. (2015, p. 226), authors of the only study to explicitly explore the relationship between physical infrastructure and entrepreneurship, found that regional start-up activity is positively and significantly associated with physical infrastructure within the context of Germany. They concluded by declaring, “infrastructure may be one of the most overlooked influences of entrepreneurial activity.” In this paper, I fill several gaps in this infant literature. First, I develop a theoretical framework linking infrastructure development to entrepreneurship that considers the potential for infrastructure development to both stimulate entrepreneurial action and adversely affect incumbent businesses. Building on the external enabler concept (Davidsson, 2015), my model links changes in the external environment such as those engendered by infrastructure investments to the enablement and disablement of entrepreneurial opportunities, which manifest as the creation and destruction of business establishments and jobs associated with their operation. My framework predicts that infrastructure investments will serve both an enabling and disabling role, encouraging business entry and exit as well as the organic creation of new jobs and the permanent destruction of jobs. Second, I account for the cost of developing infrastructure. Audretsch et al. |