مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد ارتباط فضای سبز شهری و کاهش استرس روانی در میان نوجوانان – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

مقاله انگلیسی رایگان در مورد ارتباط فضای سبز شهری و کاهش استرس روانی در میان نوجوانان – الزویر ۲۰۱۸

 

مشخصات مقاله
ترجمه عنوان مقاله فضای سبز شهری با کاهش استرس روانی در میان نوجوانان مرتبط است: یک براورد لحظه ای بوم شناختی جغرافیایی (GEMA) تحلیل فضای فعالیت
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله Urban greenspace is associated with reduced psychological stress among adolescents: A Geographic Ecological Momentary Assessment (GEMA) analysis of activity space
انتشار مقاله سال ۲۰۱۸
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی ۹ صفحه
هزینه دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان میباشد.
پایگاه داده نشریه الزویر
نوع نگارش مقاله
مقاله پژوهشی (Research Article)
مقاله بیس این مقاله بیس نمیباشد
نمایه (index) Scopus – Master Journals List – JCR
نوع مقاله ISI
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی  PDF
ایمپکت فاکتور(IF)
۵٫۹۲۵ در سال ۲۰۱۸
شاخص H_index ۱۳۲ در سال ۲۰۱۹
شاخص SJR ۱٫۸۳۴ در سال ۲۰۱۸
شناسه ISSN ۰۱۶۹-۲۰۴۶
شاخص Quartile (چارک) Q1 در سال ۲۰۱۸
رشته های مرتبط مهندسی معماری، شهرسازی، روانشناسی
گرایش های مرتبط طراحی شهری، معماری منظر، روانشناسی عمومی، روانشناسی بالینی
نوع ارائه مقاله
ژورنال
مجله چشم انداز و برنامه ریزی شهری – Landscape and Urban Planning
دانشگاه Temple University, Department of Geography and Urban Studies, 1115 W. Polett Walk, 309 Gladfelter Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA
کلمات کلیدی استرس، شهری، فضای سبز، پوشش گیاهی، فضای فعالیت، EMA
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی Stress، Urban، Greenspace، Vegetation، Activity space، EMA
شناسه دیجیتال – doi
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.02.008
کد محصول E11385
وضعیت ترجمه مقاله  ترجمه آماده این مقاله موجود نمیباشد. میتوانید از طریق دکمه پایین سفارش دهید.
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فهرست مطالب مقاله:
Abstract

۱- Introduction

۲- Literature review

۳- Data and methods

۴- Results

۵- Discussion

۶- Conclusion

References

 

بخشی از متن مقاله:

Abstract

This study investigates the momentary association between urban greenspace, captured using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) derived from Landsat imagery, and psychological stress, captured using Geographic Ecological Momentary Assessment (GEMA), in the activity spaces of a sample of primarily African American adolescents residing in Richmond, Virginia. We employ generalized estimating equations (GEE) to estimate the effect of exposure to urban greenspace on stress and test for moderation by sex, emotional dysregulation, season, neighborhood disadvantage, and whether the observation occurs at home or elsewhere. Results indicate that urban greenspace is associated with lower stress when subjects are away from home, which we speculate is due to the properties of stress reduction and attention restoration associated with exposure to natural areas, and to the primacy of other family dynamics mechanisms of stress within the home. Subjects may also seek out urban greenspaces at times of lower stress or explicitly for purposes of stress reduction. The greenspace-stress association away from home did not differ by sex, emotional dysregulation, neighborhood disadvantage, or season, the latter of which suggests that the observed greenspace-stress relationship is associated with being in a natural environment rather than strictly exposure to abundant green vegetation. Given the association of urban greenspace with lower stress found here and in other studies, future research should address the mediated pathways between greenspace, stress, and stress-related negative health outcomes for different population subgroups as a means toward understanding and addressing health disparities.

Introduction

Psychological stress is a risk factor not only for mental disorders such as depression and anxiety, but also for a wide range of other ailments, including stroke, heart attack, and substance use disorders (Iwata, Ota, & Duman, 2013; O’Donnell et al., 2016; Rosengren et al., 2004; Sinha, 2008). Recent research indicates that exposure to vegetation and natural areas can mitigate psychological stress by providing opportunities for physical activity and social interaction, as well as by engendering cognitive and physiological responses associated with psychological stress reduction and attention restoration following stressful experiences (Bratman, Hamilton, & Daily, 2012 Hartig, Mitchell, de Vries, & Frumkin, 2014). Such effects may be particularly pronounced for those living in urban areas, where exposure to urban vegetated or natural areas, referred to as ‘urban greenspace,’ may be limited. Indeed, research indicates that city residents have a higher level of psychological stress as compared to those living in rural areas (Dhingra, Strine, Holt, Berry, & Mokdad, 2009; Lambert, Nelson, Jovanovic, & Cerdá, ۲۰۱۵; Verheij, Maas, & Groenewegen, 2008). This is of particular concern given both the increasing concentration of the world’s population in cities (Turner, Nakamura, & Dinetti, 2004) and inequities in exposure and access to urban greenspace (Wolch, Byrne, & Newell, 2014). Understanding the relationship between greenspace and psychological stress among urban residents is thus of utmost concern for the development of interrelated policies on urban health, environmental justice, and greenspace infrastructure (Maller, Townsend, Pryor, Brown, & St. Leger, 2006; Sullivan & Chang, 2011; WHO, 2012). Most observational studies of urban greenspace and psychological stress or other indicators of mental health, however, have been limited to measures of greenspace exposure based on the residential neighborhood, or where measures of greenspace exposure and stress are asynchronous or are derived from recall-based surveys (e.g. Feda, Seelbinder, Baek, & Raja, 2015; Maas, Verheij, Groenewegen, Vries, & Spreeuwenberg, 2006; Markevych et al., 2014).

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